**Budget bracket: Under INR 8 lakh 4-year (cheapest)**
State government colleges with state domicile quota: - UVCE Bangalore CSE: INR 4-5 lakh 4-year (KCET state quota, government college rates). - COEP Pune CSE: INR 8-10 lakh 4-year (MHT-CET state quota — capped institutional fee). - JNTU Hyderabad CSE: INR 5-7 lakh 4-year (TS-EAMCET state quota). - Anna University Chennai CSE: INR 6-8 lakh 4-year (TNEA state quota). - IITs and NITs for SC/ST/EWS students with family income < INR 5L: full tuition waiver, only hostel+mess INR 4-6 lakh 4-year.
**Budget bracket: INR 8-12 lakh 4-year**
KCET state quota at top Karnataka private: - RVCE Bangalore CSE INR 8-10 lakh; MSRIT INR 8-9 lakh; BMSCE INR 8-10 lakh; PES INR 9-11 lakh. - BLDEACET Vijayapura, JNNCE Shivamogga, BIET Davangere, UBDTCE Davangere — INR 8-11 lakh. - TS-EAMCET top: CBIT Hyderabad CSE INR 11-14 lakh, Vasavi Hyderabad INR 12-15 lakh. - Tier-2 NITs (older): NIT Trichy, NIT Surathkal, NIT Warangal — INR 9-13 lakh general; SC/ST waiver brings to INR 4-6 lakh.
**Budget bracket: INR 12-20 lakh 4-year**
- IITs (general candidates): INR 14-18 lakh 4-year. - IIIT Hyderabad: INR 18-22 lakh 4-year. - DA-IICT Gandhinagar: INR 22-26 lakh 4-year. - NITK Surathkal, NIT Trichy general candidates: INR 9-13 lakh. - IIIT Allahabad and PPP IIITs: INR 16-20 lakh 4-year. - Nirma University Ahmedabad CSE: INR 18-22 lakh. - Thapar Patiala: INR 18-22 lakh.
**Budget bracket: INR 20-28 lakh 4-year**
- BITS Pilani / Hyderabad / Goa: INR 25-27 lakh 4-year. - VIT Vellore: INR 22-25 lakh. - SRM Chennai: INR 22-26 lakh. - MIT WPU Pune: INR 22-28 lakh. - VIT Bhopal, MIT Manipal: INR 22-28 lakh. - Symbiosis Institute Pune: INR 22-26 lakh. - PES University Bangalore: INR 22-26 lakh.
**Budget bracket: INR 28-36 lakh 4-year**
- Mahindra University Hyderabad: INR 28-32 lakh. - Manipal Institute (premium): INR 22-28 lakh. - VIT Vellore NRI quota: INR 30-35 lakh. - Vidyashilp University Bangalore: INR 28-32 lakh. - Chanakya University Bangalore: INR 26-30 lakh.
**Budget bracket: Above INR 36 lakh — NRI / foreign quotas**
- BITS Pilani NRI: INR 40+ lakh. - VIT Vellore foreign students: INR 40+ lakh. - Top private deemed-universities NRI quotas: INR 40-50 lakh.
**Decision framework**
Step 1: Set ceiling. Total 4-year budget = ? Step 2: Identify your AIR / state CET rank. Strong rank → cheaper bracket. Weak rank → forces premium. Step 3: Branch matters: CSE/AIML costs INR 50K-1L more per year than Mechanical/Civil at private colleges. AI-DS / Cyber Security cost INR 25K-50K more. Step 4: Quota matters: State < Other State < Management < NRI in cost. Same college can have 3-5x fee difference. Step 5: Hostel/mess adds INR 1.5-3 lakh per year. Premium colleges (MIT WPU, VIT, Manipal) charge more.
**Budget = quality myth busted**
INR 8 lakh state quota at top NIT or COEP often beats INR 25 lakh management quota at tier-2 private. Budget alone doesn't determine outcome — match budget to AIR + branch + state quota access first, then optimise.